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Motor Boats, Hydroplanes & HydroAeroplanes
By Thomas H. Russell
264 pages 1917

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This book is included in the Self Reliance Transportation section.

xx

Preface
The purpose of this work is to provide a compendious guide to the design, construction, installation and operation
of marine motors and to the design and construction of motor boats. It will be found useful and often invaluable,
alike by the man who wishes to install a small motor in his rowboat or yacht, and his more ambitious or more 
fortunate brother who aspires to own a seagoing power craft. It is intended primarily for the man who is not a 
practical mechanic and yet mechanics may study its pages with profit.

Boat-building has ever been a favorite avocation among the people of maritime nations. In the United States and
Canada, blessed as they are with countless navigable lakes and rivers as well as a splendid seaboard, the building
and operation of pleasure boats is a national pastime, which has been stimulated by the development of the
marine gasolene engine, so that today, while thousands of small craft are turned out annually by the professional
boat-builders, amateur boat-building has vastly increased. To those who are building or who wish to build their own
craft, the present work offers a valuable guide.

As far as the installation and operation of marine engines are concerned, it is estimated by manufacturers of
world-wide renown that fully eighty per cent of their engines are used by people who have little or no "motor
knowledge." Few persons have an opportunity to operate a motor before they own one, hence the great majority
of boat engines are sold to the inexperienced.

In the confident belief that most of these purchasers and users of marine engines would prefer to have at least a 
working knowledge of motor construction and operation, this book covers the subject thoroughly. It exploits no 
unproved theories, but embodies only facts and principles of construction which are recognized and accepted by 
the foremost builders of motor boats and marine engines. It does not profess to describe every good engine on the
market, but does describe to the last detail those which are typical of the best and most advanced construction. It 
appeals, therefore, to all present and prospective owners of motor boats who wish to learn how to operate their 
craft to the best advantage.

Probably one of the most important chapters is that which treats of the elementary theory and construction of the 
propeller. This subject is treated as fully as possible in a book of this scope and many useful hints are given 
regarding the selection of a propeller. The design of a propeller is a highly technical subject, but with the data 
given, the amateur has at least a guide by which to work.

Hydroplanes and hydroaeroplanes, the latest development in water craft are each given a chapter. The 
construction of the hulls, and the principle of sustenation by reaction are fully explained in a simple manner and
are clearly illustrated.

Table of Contents
Chapter. I. The Modern Motor Boat
	Ideal Power for Small Self-Propelled Craft 
	Development of the Gasoline Motor 
	Amateur Boat Building
	Choosing an Engine, Etc.
Chapter. II. Marine Gasoline Engines 
	1. The Four-cycle Type
Chapter. III. Marine Gasoline Engines 
	2. The Two-cycle Type
Chapter. IV. Carburation and Carbureters
	The Float-feed Principle 
	The Mixing Valve or Vaporizer 
	Spray Carbureters
	The Puddle Type, Etc.
Chapter. V. Ignition
	Various Methods 
	Dry Cells 
	Wet Batteries
	Magneto Ignition 
	Make and Break and Jump Spark Systems 
	Installation
	Wiring, Etc.
Chapter. VI. Lubrication and Cooling Systems
	The Best Lubricants 
	The Splash System
	Mechanical Oilers, Etc. 
	Air and Water Cooling Methods.
Chapter. VII. Exhaust Devices
	Air and Water Mufflers 
	The Underwater Exhaust, Etc.
Chapter. VIII. Installation of Motor Boat Engines
Chapter. IX. Operation and Care of Engine
Chapter. X. Hydroplanes
Chapter. XL Choice of a Boat Model
Chapter. XII. Practical Boatbuilding 
	1. Boat Patterns and Knock-down Frames
Chapter. XIII. Practical Boatbuilding 
	2. Form and Strength of Hull
Chapter. XIV. Practical Boatbuilding 
	3. Structural Members and Materials
Chapter. XV. Practical Boatbuilding 
	4. Laying Down and Assembling Finishing
Chapter. XVI. Practical Boatbuilding 
	5. How to Build a Boat from Patterns.
Chapter. XVII. Propellers Theory and Construction
Chapter. XVIII. Reversing- Gear and Propeller Wheels
Chapter. XIX. Hydroaeroplanes 
Chapter. XX. Engine Troubles and Their Remedies
Chapter. XXL Don'ts for Motor Boatmen
Chapter. XXII. Rules of Navigation

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