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The Duties of Sheriffs, Coroners & Constables
with Practical Forms

By John G. Crocker
778 pages 1871

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This book is included in the US Government: Educational, Informational & Motivational section.

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Preface to the Second Edition
The first edition of The Duties of Sheriffs, Coroners and Constables, has been out of print for some time. But the 
many changes and additions to our statutes affecting the powers and liabilities of these officers, since its 
publication, would have made a new edition necessary. It has been sought to render the present revision as
thorough and complete as could be, without making the work too voluminous for ready use. The errors and 
omissions which time has disclosed in the former edition have been corrected and supplied, and much that is new,
drawn from such subsequent legislation and the decisions of the courts, has been added. The titles of the cases
referred to are now given in full, and a table of these cases is prefixed; while the index which was intended to be a 
complete analysis of the work has many new heads added, and its arrangement improved, to give greater facility for
reference. There have also been added very full references to the decisions of the courts of the other States. 
These cases show great uniformity in the general principles which regulate the conduct of Sheriffs, Coroners and 
Constables in the discharge of their duties throughout the Union—the consequence of the offices as well as the 
practice having a common origin. Changes, however, have been made by legislative enactments in the different 
States, too frequent, and extending over too many of the States to be given in detail, but to which reference is 
made throughout the volume. These additions, it is believed, will render the present edition of much more general 
use than the former one, and as much so as a work of this description can be.
Utica, December 15, 187-0.

Table of Contents

Preface
Table of Cases
The Duties of Sheriffs
	I. Of their election, qualifications and entering upon their duties, ....
	II. Of their resignation and removal from office,
	III. Of the under sheriff, deputies and jailers,
	lV. Of the powers and duties of sheriffs,
	V. Their powers and duties in serving process,
	VI. Of the return of process,
	VII. Their duties as peace officers and on arrests for crime
		1. When they may act without warrant
		2. Of the warrant of arrest
		3. Of the arrest
		4. Of bringing the prisoner before the magistrate 
		5. Search warrants
		6. Fugitives from justice from other states
		7. Where religious meetings are disturbed
		8. Their duties under peace warrants
		9. Disorderly persons
		10. Beggars and vagrants
		11. To prevent gaming
		12. To prevent racing
		13. To prevent prize fighting
		14. To prevent cruelty to animals
		15. To prevent intemperance
		16. To investigate the origin of fires
		17. Their duties under the election laws
	VIII. Of letting prisoners to bail
	IX. Of their duties in courts of special sessions
	X. Their duties in courts of record
	XI. Drawing and summoning jurors
	XII. Of compelling the attendance of witnesses
	XIII. Their duties as keepers of the jails
	XIV. Then- duties as keepers of the jails in criminal cases
	XV. Of the execution of sentence
	XVI. Of the execution of process in civil cases
	XVII. Of arrests in civil cases
	XVIII. Arrest and bail
	XIX. Of the service of the summons
	XX. Claim and delivery of personal property
	XXL Attachments
		1. Attachments against foreign corporations, nonresident or absconding or concealed 
		defendants
		2. Attachments against absconding, concealed or nonresident defendants
		3. Attachments against foreign corporations
		4. Warrants on demand against ships
	XXII. Of writs of ne exeat
	XXIII. Of the execution
	XXIY. Of the levy
	XXV. Of the personal property subject to levy
	XXVI. Of sales under executions
	XXVII. Sale of personal property
	XXVIII. Of the sale of real estate
	XXIX. Of the redemption of lands sold
	XXX. Sale of lands under decrees
	XXXI. Executions against the body
	XXXII. Writ of possession
	XXXIII. Imprisonment in civil actions
	XXXIV. Liberties of the jail
	XXXV. Escapes
	XXXVI. Writs of habeas corpus and certiorari
	XXXVII. Writs of inquiry
		1. Writ of inquiry to assess damages in an action
		2. Writ of ad quod damnum
		3. Writ of inquiry upon the goods and chattels of one convicted or outlawed for treason
	XXXVIII. Special proceedings
		1. Warrant under the non-imprisonment act
		2. Proceedings supplementary to the execution
		3. Process in actions for penalties
		4. Arrest in an action for a penalty under statutes relative to the manufacture of salt
		5. Execution of process of judicial officers
		6. Proceedings in cases of insolvents
		7. Summoning jurors under a writ de lunatico inquirendo
		8. Summoning jurors in plank road cases
		9. Warrant for the delivery of official books and papers
		10. Warrant to deliver possession of canal premises books and papers
		11. Forcible entries and detainers
		12. Summary proceedings to obtain possession of lands
		13. Collection of fines
		14. County treasurer's warrant against collectors
		15. Warrants to collect unpaid taxes
		16. Notifications and warrants of the comptroller
		17. Their duties concerning state lands
		18. Distraining inanimate property
		19. Wrecks
		20. Their powers and duties under the Military Code
		21. Elections
	XXXIX. Of their duties in surrogates' courts
	XL. Bonds taken by sheriffs,
	XLI. Attachments for contempt,
	XLII. Actions by sheriff's,
	XLIII. Actions against sheriffs

The Duties of Coroners
	I. Of the election, qualification and duties of coroners
	II. Crimes cognizable by coroners
		1. Murder
		2. Manslaughter in the first degree
		3. Manslaughter in the second degree
		4. Manslaughter in the third degree
		5. Manslaughter in the fourth degree
		6. Justifiable homicide
		7. Excusable homicide
		8. Wounding
		9. Concealing the death of a bastard child
		10. Suicide
		11. Principals
		12. Accessories
	III. Coroners' inquests,
	lV. Arrest and examination of offenders,
	V. Execution of process where sheriffs are parties,
	VI. When coroners to execute the office of sheriff.

The Duties of Constables
	I. Of the election and duties of constables
	II. Service of the summons
	III. Service of attachments
	IV. Service of warrants
	V. Proceedings for the recovery of personal property
	VI. Venire and trial
	VII. Compelling the attendance of jurors and witnesses and punishing contempts
	VIII. Justice's executions
	IX. Duties of constables in special proceedings
		1. In bastardy cases
		2. In cases of lunacy
		3. Habitual drunkards
		4. Idle and truant - children
		5. Hawkers and peddlers
		6. Under the highway laws
		7. Summoning jurors to assess damages on opening highways
		8. Encroachments upon highways
		9. Draining swamps
		10. Search warrants for goods pawned
		11. When summoned to attend courts
	X. Actions against constables

Fees or Sheriffs, Coroners and Constables
	I. Of the fees of officers generally
	II. Fees of sheriffs
		1. For services rendered the state
		2. For services rendered the county
		3. Fees for summoning jurors
		4. Fees in civil actions
		5. Fees on executions
		6. Fees on attachments against foreign corporations nonresident or absconding or concealed
		debtors; and against ships
		7. Fees on writs of habeas corpus and certiorari
		8. Fees in other cases
	III. Coroner's fees
	lV. Constable's fees

Forms.
Forms for sheriffs
Forms for coroners
Forms for constables

Indexes.
General index
Index to forms

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