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The
Chaco Anasazi emerged in the northern U.S. Southwest around
approximately A.D. 900 from earlier Anasazi roots. They subsequently developed a
fascinating culture that appears to have been focused on Chaco Canyon in
northwestern New Mexico. Featuring lengthy roadways, impressive monumental
architecture, astronomical observatories, and a far-ranging exchange system, the
Chaco Anasazi continued to develop until approximately A.D. 1150, at which point
their distinctive culture disappeared. Researchers interested in the Chaco
Anasazi are attempting to answer questions ranging from the origins of this
tradition to the reasons for its downfall.
View
and contribute to a growing list of online academic papers that focus on the
prehistory of the Anasazi.
Chetro
Ketl Great Kiva This site presents a three-dimensional reconstruction of
a Great Kiva, an architectural feature found in many prehistoric Anasazi
communities in the Southwestern United States. This particular model was created
using archaeological records from the excavated Chetro Ketl Great Kiva, which is
located in Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico. The model, which contains
over 1,000 objects, mostly in the roofing, was created using Metacreations
Infini-D on a Mac platform and took about three years of very sporadic work to
assemble.
Explore
a Chaco Anasazi "great house," a large above-ground masonry
structure that likely served an important social and political function in the
community in which it is found.
1000
A.D. - Leif Ericson, a Viking seaman, explores the east coast of
North America and sights Newfoundland, establishing a short-lived settlement
there.
Sinagua
(1100 A. D. to 1400 A. D.) The Sinagua are the best known regional group of
a tradition anthropologists refer to as the Western Anasazi. The Sinagua
occupied an area between Flagstaff and Phoenix, Arizona between 500 and 1300 AD.
They led a simple life based on corn farming and subsistence hunting and
gathering at the periphery of the three major Southwest cultures